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了解英美法术语Realty和Chattel Real

Realty,翻译为不动产,房地产,其英文释义为property in the form of land and buildings, rather than personal possessions.是指依自然性质或者法律的规定在空间上占有固定位置,移动后会影响其经济价值的物,包括土地、土地定着物、与土地尚未脱离的土地生成物、因自然或者人力添附于土地并且不能分离的其他物。

personalty and realty 动产与不动产

unused realty tax 土地闲置税

realty leasing contract 不动产租赁合同

 

Chattel Real,翻译为(指租借地权等)准不动产,准不动产,某些物在性质上能够移动,本来应属于动产,但因其价值较高,在交易习惯上的转让程序较为慎重,在法律上亦具有不动产的某些特征,从而将其称为准不动产。

例如车辆、船舶、航空器等。此外,还有另外一种准不动产,即不具有现实性但具有期待性的形成于未来的不动产,是一种形成中的不动产,如在建工程、期房等。

 

参考双语例句:

SECRETARY FOR TRANSPORT AND HOUSING (in Cantonese): Madam President, The Link must abide by the code of practice applicable to The Link REIT and the requirements set down by the Securities and Futures Commission, meaning that it must invest in realty business that can yield revenue on a sustainable basis instead of engaging in any speculative business.

运输及房屋局局长:主席女士,领汇要根据其基金营运 ─ 即房地产投资信託基金的守则来规管证监方面所作出的一系列规定,包括其业务必须投资在可持续赚取收费的房地产上,以及不能从事发展投机性的业务等。

Prior to that, he worked for Goldman Sachs Realty in asset management across asset classes, including office, residential, retail, hotel and golf courses.

在此之前,他曾在高盛集团 (Goldman Sachs)房地产业务部从事各类资产的管理工作,包括写字楼、住宅、零售、酒店和高尔夫球场等。

Founded in 1976 to provide independent brokerages with a powerful marketing and referral program for luxury listings, the Sotheby's International Realty network was designed to connect the finest independent real estate companies to the most prestigious clientele in the world.

苏富比国际地产(Sotheby's International Realty)网络创立于1976年,主要为独立经纪人提供强大的豪宅营销和中介服务,它将全球最好的独立房地产公司与最有声望的客户联系在一起。

Property status, as a prohibited ground of discrimination, is a broad concept and includes real property (e.g. land ownership or tenure) and personal property (e.g. intellectual property, goods and chattels, and income), or the lack of it.

作为一种禁止的歧视理由的“财产状况”是一个广泛的概念,包括不动产(如:土地所有权或占用权)和个人财产(如:知识产权、有形动产和收入),或无财产。

 

来源:译问

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